Actually, the state was under the control of these people. Due to this, the British were not able to capture it.
The British ruled India for about 190 years with their divide-and-rule policy. They looted the country and filled Britain with gold and diamonds, including the precious Kohinoor diamond. The British had captured almost the entire country, yet they were not able to enslave just one state. Do you know which state of India the British were not able to capture? Let us tell you which state the British failed to capture.
British Failed to Capture This Indian State
Goa is one of India’s favourite tourist spots and attracts millions of people from across the world. The state is known for its beautiful beaches and friendly people. It is also rich in culture and history. Notably, Goa is the state that the British failed to capture.
Actually, Goa was under the control of the Portuguese. Due to this, the British were not able to capture it. The Portuguese ruled Goa for about 450 years. Even though India became independent from the British in 1947, Goa became independent from the Portuguese in 1961.
How Britishers Succeeded In Ruling India
The British ruled the country through a combination of direct and indirect control. The employed several administrative, economic, and social strategies.
Direct and Indirect Rule
The British ruled significant portions of India directly through the British Raj, while numerous princely states were granted some level of independence as long as they recognized British authority. This arrangement enabled the British to manage extensive regions with a limited number of officials.
Administrative Structure
The central authority was under the Viceroy and his executive council, who look after the bureaucracy. This system helped maintain order and implement policies across the subcontinent.
Economic Exploitation
The resources of India, which was known as the golden bird, were harnessed for Britain’s benefit. Colonial policies were designed to extract raw materials and promote the export of cash crops.
Infrastructure and Modernization
The British introduced railways, telegraphs, and modern roads to India. Although these developments modernised the country, they primarily used to facilitate the extraction and transport of resources.
Military Control:
A large locally recruited army helped maintain British rule. Indian soldiers, organised under British command, were important in both domestic control and military campaigns abroad.
