The Pinaka MBRL, named after Lord Shiva’s legendary bow, was created to replace the old Soviet-era Grad BM-21 rocket launcher. It was first used during the Kargil War.
In a significant move to strengthen India’s Pinaka Multi-Launch Artillery Rocket System, the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS), led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved two major defence deals on Wednesday. These deals, worth approximately Rs. 10,200 crore, will make the Pinaka rocket system even more lethal and effective.
The first deal, valued at Rs. 5,700 crore, involves high-explosive pre-fragmented rocket ammunition, while the second deal, worth Rs. 4,500 crore, includes area denial ammunition. These munitions are intended for the 10 Pinaka regiments that the Indian Army has already ordered.
The high-explosive pre-fragmented rockets have a strike range of 45 kilometers, whereas the area denial ammunition can reach up to 37 kilometers. The latter also includes anti-tank and anti-personnel mines, making it a crucial addition to battlefield operations.
The production of these advanced munitions will be carried out by Nagpur-based private company Solar Group and the government-owned Munitions India Limited, in a 60:40 ratio. Contracts with these companies are expected to be finalized in the coming days.
Currently, the Indian Army operates four Pinaka regiments, with some launchers deployed along the China border in high-altitude regions. The induction process for an additional six regiments is ongoing.
According to the Times of India, the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) has developed multiple variants of Pinaka rockets, including ones with a 45-kilometer range and guided versions reaching up to 75 kilometers. The long-term plan aims to extend the range to 120 kilometers and eventually to 300 kilometers.
The Pinaka rocket system has already proven its effectiveness in the Indian Army, with some regiments stationed in high-altitude areas along the northern border with China. Its ability to accurately hit targets in such difficult terrains makes it one of the most advanced artillery rocket systems in the world.
Speaking earlier this month, Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi stated, “Once we achieve extended range capabilities, we can focus solely on Pinaka and reconsider other long-range weapon alternatives.”
What is Pinaka rocket system?
